Guarana, caffeine and cellulite

Guarana, a South American plant rich in caffeine, is commonly included in energy drinks and supplements. While its caffeine content is higher than that of coffee beans, its effects on cellulite are negligible when consumed orally. Ingesting less than 400mg of caffeine daily does not influence cellulite, though high doses—such as 1,000mg per day—may worsen it through adrenal exhaustion and dehydration. Although caffeine can help reduce cellulite when applied topically due to its fat-breaking properties, guarana extracts used in creams typically contain insufficient caffeine to be effective. High concentrations of guarana required for noticeable results are impractical in skincare due to their colour, texture, and odour. Most anti-cellulite creams with guarana mislead consumers with ineffective caffeine doses. Overall, guarana offers no real benefit for cellulite, whether ingested or used in topical formulations.

Guarana, cellulite and your skin

Guarana vs caffeine / How much caffeine in guarana?

Guarana (Paullinia cupana) is a South American plant whose seeds, the size of coffee beans, contain caffeine. The concentration of caffeine in guarana seeds is about 4x that of coffee beans (1, 2) and about 2.5% more than guarana powder (coffee beans contain about 2% caffeine by weight). Drinks made with guarana seeds are popular in Brazil.

Many commercial “energy drinks” contain guarana. However, these drinks, in terms of caffeine, are no different to drinks containing caffeine from coffee beans or even tea and green tea.

For most of the population, caffeine ingestion up to 300-400mg per day, i.e. caffeine from 3-4 cups of coffee (or similar amount from energy drinks / guarana supplements), is not a problem for general health or cellulite.

For people sensitive to caffeine, however, too much guarana, coffee or high caffeine tea, such as matcha tea, is not recommended.

Guarana and caffeine at low doses are irrelevant to cellulite and at high doses detrimental

This oral ingestion of caffeine (<400mg/day) neither causes nor reduces cellulite, when taken orally.

Larger amounts of caffeine, from guarana, coffee, green tea, black tea or energy drinks (e.g. 1,000mg/day, equivalent to 10 cups of coffee a day), are unhealthy and can indeed play a role in cellulite development, due to adrenal exhaustion and dehydration (with consequent water retention when caffeine intake is discontinued).

Guarana in cellulite creams: a marketing gimmick

Caffeine is indeed helpful in reducing cellulite when used topically, due to its lipolytic action, via PDE 3/4 inhibition (this effect is irrelevant when caffeine taken orally).

Therefore guarana extract, one would assume, would be useful as an active ingredient in anti-cellulite creams.

However, guarana extracts in cosmetics contain anything between 1-20% caffeine. As a 20% guarana extract is brown and has a heavy odour, it cannot be incorporated into a cream in high enough amounts to make a difference with cellulite.

For this reason, most so called anti-cellulite / “bum-bum” creams, indeed contain a 20% guarana extract but at less than 1% concentration. Now, 1% of 2% is 0.2%, and this is the caffeine content in the final cream. Such a low concentration is absolutely pointless for either cellulite or topical fat reduction.

At least 3-5% of non liposomal caffeine or 2-3% of liposomal caffeine is needed for good results, ideally in combination with other anti-cellulite actives, such as forskolin. Using anything less in a cream is, in plain terms, deceiving the consumer.

There is no cellulite cream on the market with 15% guarana in it, which would provide a minimum of 3% caffeine. And there is a good reason for this as that would be a thick, dark brown sticky mess which would be impossible to absorb and unsuitable for skin application.

It just makes much more sense to use 2-3% liposomal caffeine in a cellulite, which is white and absorbs like a dream.

Guarana: no help for cellulite, either in a cream or as a tea / supplement

So, no, guarana won’t help with cellulite reduction in any either oral or topical form.

It will make cellulite worse at guarana oral intakes equivalent to <400mg of caffeine per day.

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